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In Chinese religion, Taoists favor Yin, while Confucianists favor Yang in line with the main objective of their respective philosophies. Furthermore, the first gods of Fuxi, Nuwa, and Shennong were born from Yin and Yang. In Chinese mythology, Yin and Yang were born of chaos when the Universe was first created and believed to exist in harmony at the center of the Earth.ĭuring creation, achieving their perfect balance in the cosmic egg allowed the birth of Pangu (or P’an Ku), the first human being. The Yin Yang symbol in mythology and religion: Yang can also be represented by the dragon, blue in color and a continuous line trigram. Yang reaches its maximum influence with the summer solstice. Yin reaches its maximum influence with the winter solstice. Yin can also be represented by the tiger, the orange color and a broken line in the trigrams of the I Ching (or Book of Changes). Recommended: 4 Steps to Follow to Discover Your Personal Power Symbol. Hence the theory of 5 elements, the cornerstone of Traditional Chinese Medicine. The first supporter of the theory was the cosmologist Zou Yan (or Tsou Yen) who believed that life went through five phases (wu xing) – fire, water, metal, wood, earth – which were continually exchanged according to the principle of Yin and Yang. The concept of Yin and Yang became popular thanks to the work of the Chinese school of Yinyang who studied philosophy and cosmology in the 3rd century BC. The two opposites of the Yin Yang symbol attract and complement each other and, as their symbol illustrates, each face has in the center an element of the other (represented by small dots). Neither of the two poles is superior to the other and, since an increase of one leads to a corresponding decrease in the other, it is necessary to achieve a correct balance between the two poles to achieve harmony. This principle, dating back to the 3rd century BC or even earlier, is a fundamental concept in Chinese philosophy and culture in general. The principle of the Yin Yang symbol is that all things exist as inseparable and contradictory opposites such as male-female, light – darkness, old-young.